After retiring, many older adults may experience which of the following changes?

Many older adults often experience a decrease in self-esteem after retiring. This change can stem from several factors, including the loss of identity that can come with leaving a career, the reduction in daily structure, and potential feelings of being less productive or less valued. The transition from being a part of the workforce to retirement may lead to feelings of isolation or diminished social interaction, which can further impact an individual's self-esteem.

Although some older adults may experience improvements in health or return to work, these are not universal outcomes and can vary significantly from person to person. Similarly, while a rapid decline in health can occur, it’s not a guaranteed experience for every retiree. The experience of decreased self-esteem, however, is a common challenge faced during this significant life transition, making it the most accurate choice in this scenario.